Iceland, with its stunning landscapes, breathtaking glaciers, and otherworldly scenery, is a dream destination for adventurers and nature enthusiasts. One of the best ways to explore this magical country is by renting a car and embarking on a road trip. However, Iceland’s unique geography and ever-changing weather can present challenges to even the most experienced drivers. In this blog, we’ll provide you with essential tips on how to drive safely in Iceland, ensuring you have a memorable and incident-free journey.
1. Familiarise eYourself with Local Driving Laws
Before hitting the Icelandic roads, it’s crucial to acquaint yourself with the local driving laws and regulations. Iceland follows right-hand traffic rules, and the speed limits are generally 50 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on gravel roads, and 90 km/h on paved roads outside urban areas. Make sure to adhere to these limits, as traffic violations can result in hefty fines.
2. Choose the Right Vehicle
Selecting the appropriate vehicle is vital for a safe journey in Iceland. Opt for a four-wheel-drive (4WD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) vehicle, especially if you plan to venture into the highlands or explore off-the-beaten-path areas. These vehicles offer better stability and traction on unpaved or slippery roads.
3. Plan Your Route Carefully
Iceland’s roads can vary greatly in terms of conditions, especially during winter. Plan your route carefully and consider road conditions, distances, and weather forecasts. The Icelandic Road and Coastal Administration (IRCA) website provides real-time information on road conditions, closures, and weather alerts.
4. Watch Out for Weather Changes
Icelandic weather is notoriously unpredictable, and conditions can change rapidly. Rain, snow, fog, and high winds are common, particularly in winter and near coastal areas. Check the weather forecast regularly, and if a storm is forecasted, it’s best to stay put until it passes.
5. Drive Cautiously on Gravel Roads
Many scenic routes in Iceland include gravel roads. Drive cautiously on these surfaces, as they can be loose and slippery, especially after rain. Reduce your speed, avoid sudden maneuvers, and maintain a safe distance from the vehicle ahead.
6. Beware of Single-Lane Bridges
In rural areas, you might encounter single-lane bridges. Exercise caution and always yield to oncoming traffic. The rule of thumb is to give way to the vehicle closest to the bridge entrance.
7. Respect Wildlife and Farm Animals
Iceland’s rural regions are home to various wildlife, including sheep and horses that roam freely. Keep a watchful eye for animals on the road, especially during the breeding season, which typically occurs during spring and early summer.
8. Be Prepared for Emergencies
Always be prepared for unexpected situations. Keep an emergency kit in your vehicle, including warm clothing, food, water, a first-aid kit, and a fully charged mobile phone. In remote areas, you might not have access to immediate assistance, so it’s essential to be self-sufficient.
9. Avoid Driving in the Dark
During winter, the daylight hours in Iceland are limited, making driving in the dark more common. However, it’s best to avoid driving in complete darkness, as it can be challenging to spot icy patches, wildlife, or other potential hazards.
10. Take Breaks and Stay Alert
Long drives in Iceland can be exhausting, both mentally and physically. Take regular breaks to rest, stretch, and appreciate the breathtaking scenery. Fatigue can impair your reaction time and decision-making abilities, so it’s essential to stay alert and well-rested.
Driving in Iceland offers a unique and unforgettable experience, but safety should always be the top priority. By familiarizing yourself with local driving laws, choosing the right vehicle, and staying informed about road conditions and weather changes, you can enjoy a safe and enjoyable road trip through Iceland’s stunning landscapes. Remember, it’s not just the destination that matters; the journey is equally important! So buckle up, respect the land, and embark on a road trip of a lifetime in Iceland. Happy and safe travels!
